2,600 research outputs found

    Geometric dependence of Nb-Bi2{_2}Te3{_3}-Nb topological Josephson junction transport parameters

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    Superconductor-topological insulator-superconductor Josephson junctions have been fabricated in order to study the width dependence of the critical current, normal state resistance and flux periodicity of the critical current modulation in an external field. Previous literature reports suggest anomalous scaling in topological junctions due to the presence of Majorana bound states. However, for most realised devices, one would expect that trivial 2Ï€2\pi-periodic Andreev levels dominate transport. We also observe anomalous scaling behaviour of junction parameters, but the scaling can be well explained by mere geometric effects, such as the parallel bulk conductivity shunt and flux focusing

    Experimental realization of SQUIDs with topological insulator junctions

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    We demonstrate topological insulator (Bi2_2Te3_3) dc SQUIDs, based on superconducting Nb leads coupled to nano-fabricated Nb-Bi2_2Te3_3-Nb Josephson junctions. The high reproducibility and controllability of the fabrication process allows the creation of dc SQUIDs with parameters that are in agreement with design values. Clear critical current modulation of both the junctions and the SQUID with applied magnetic fields have been observed. We show that the SQUIDs have a periodicity in the voltage-flux characteristic of Φ0\Phi_0, of relevance to the ongoing pursuit of realizing interferometers for the detection of Majorana fermions in superconductor- topological insulator structures

    Hart voor de zorg en zorg voor het hart

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    Geestelijk verzorgers in de zorginstellingen worden geconfronteerd met bezuinigingen en zien dat zij zich tevens op de Eerste Lijn moeten oriënteren. Huisartsen zijn dan een belangrijke partij. In dit onderzoek is uitgebreid literatuuronderzoek verricht en middels kwalitatieve methoden onderzocht welke samenwerkingsmogelijkheden huisartsen en/of praktijkondersteuners GGZ en geestelijk verzorgers zien en welke factoren van invloed zijn op het al dan niet tot stand komen van die samenwerking. Er liggen verschillende mogelijkheden voor samenwerking, maar daartoe is het eerst nodig dat geestelijk verzorgers en huisartsen en/of POH-GGZ elkaar leren kennen. Dit onderzoek schetst verschillende uitdagingen en biedt mogelijke oplossingen die de praktijk verder kunnen helpen

    Windtunnel model position and orientation

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    In this contribution the determination of the position of moving and deforming objects in windtunnels from CCD camera information is studied. An analytical approach is discussed which solves the problem directly from manipulating nonlinear distance formulae. Also a least-squares approach is given, which is most convenient to implement from a numerical point of view

    On the relation between person-oriented and subject-specific approaches

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    The necessity of using subject-specific data analysis of non-ergodic psychological processes is explained, emphasizing the difference between inter-individual and intra-individual variation. It is argued that subject-specific data analysis not only matches the principles underlying Developmental Systems Theory, but also enables testing of all principles of person-oriented theory. A new generalized perspective on measurement equivalence in subject-specific data analysis is introduced. The importance of computational optimal control of psychological processes within the context of subject-specific data analysis is emphasized. In closing, some broader aims of subject-specific data analysis are considered

    Translationally invariant cumulants in energy cascade models of turbulence

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    In the context of random multiplicative energy cascade processes, we derive analytical expressions for translationally invariant one- and two-point cumulants in logarithmic field amplitudes. Such cumulants make it possible to distinguish between hitherto equally successful cascade generator models and hence supplement lowest-order multifractal scaling exponents and multiplier distributions.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figs, elsart.cls include

    Person-Specific Non-shared Environmental Influences in Intra-individual Variability : A Preliminary Case of Daily School Feelings in Monozygotic Twins

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    Most behavioural genetic studies focus on genetic and environmental influences on inter-individual phenotypic differences at the population level. The growing collection of intensive longitudinal data in social and behavioural science offers a unique opportunity to examine genetic and environmental influences on intra-individual phenotypic variability at the individual level. The current study introduces a novel idiographic approach and one novel method to investigate genetic and environmental influences on intra-individual variability by a simple empirical demonstration. Person-specific non-shared environmental influences on intra-individual variability of daily school feelings were estimated using time series data from twenty-one pairs of monozygotic twins (age = 10 years, 16 female pairs) over two consecutive weeks. Results showed substantial inter-individual heterogeneity in person-specific non-shared environmental influences. The current study represents a first step in investigating environmental influences on intra-individual variability with an idiographic approach, and provides implications for future behavioural genetic studies to examine developmental processes from a microscopic angle
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